Past Simple Tense Part 3: Questions & Negatives

Part 3: Questions & Negatives

Did + 原形?

問過去嘅事,用 did 帶頭 — 動詞唔使加 ed!

問過去嘅問題或講過去嘅否定,英文會用 did 幫手。一有 did,主要動詞就要變返原形。

5W1H 問答詞

What
問嘢/事物
What did you eat?
Where
問地點
Where did you go?
When
問時間
When did you wake up?
Who
問人
Who did you meet?
Why
問原因
Why did you cry?
How
問方法
How did you go there?

Yes/No 問句

公式 Did + 主詞 + 原形動詞?
簡答 Yes, 主詞 + did. / No, 主詞 + didn't.
Did you go to school yesterday?
Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.
Did she eat breakfast this morning?
Yes, she did. / No, she didn't.
Did they play football last Saturday?
Yes, they did. / No, they didn't.
Did he watch the movie?
Yes, he did. / No, he didn't.
Did we win the game?
Yes, we did. / No, we didn't.
常見錯處: ❌ Did you went → ✅ Did you go (did 後面用原形)

Wh- 問句 (5W1H)

公式 Wh- + did + 主詞 + 原形動詞?
簡答 用完整句回答。⚠️ 例外:Who / What 作主詞時唔加 did(因為 did 已經包含喺問題嘅 Who/What 角色入面)
What did you eat for lunch?
I ate a sandwich.
Where did you go last weekend?
I went to the park.
Who did you play with?
I played with my brother.
When did you finish your homework?
I finished it at 7 o'clock.
How did you go to school?
I went by bus.
Who broke the window?
My brother broke it. (Who 作主詞,唔加 did)
What happened yesterday?
There was a big storm. (What 作主詞,唔加 did)
常見錯處: ❌ Who did break the window? → ✅ Who broke the window?(Who 作主詞,唔加 did)

否定句

公式 主詞 + did not (didn't) + 原形動詞
簡答 否定簡答:No, 主詞 + didn't.(例:No, I didn't. / No, she didn't.)
I didn't go to school yesterday.
(否定句,講過去無做嘅事)
She didn't eat breakfast.
(否定句,佢無食早餐)
We didn't play football.
(否定句,我哋無踢波)
He didn't watch the movie.
(否定句,佢無睇呢套戲)
They didn't come to the party.
(否定句,佢哋無嚟派對)
常見錯處: ❌ I didn't went → ✅ I didn't go (didn't 後面用原形)

簡答小貼士

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